Laser scanning techniques have revolutionised the field of geodesy by enabling the rapid collection of high-resolution three‐dimensional data. These methods utilise laser pulses to generate dense ...

Scientists use scanning tunneling microscopy to understand how a material's electronic or magnetic properties relate to its structure on the atomic scale. When using this technique, however, they can ...

Scanning probe microscopy (SPM) encompasses a diverse range of techniques that enable the interrogation of surfaces with atomic-scale precision. These methods, including atomic force microscopy (AFM), ...