Protein translocation is an essential, nano-scale dynamic process that facilitates the movement of proteins across cellular ...

Another exciting application of AFM is to use microfabricated ... Within a decade, this unconventional microscope has evolved into a multifunctional toolbox. For the first time, single cellular ...

What Is Atomic Force Microscopy? Atomic force microscopy (AFM ... such as how stiff or squishy a sample is. Image resolution depends on the sharpness of the tip. “Imagine, if you are to feel across ...

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a way to investigate the surface features ... and that tells us the height of the atom. The resulting image is a height map of the material’s surface, similar to a map ...

Image maps can even be generated showing ... a variant of AFM called Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) requires application of a voltage to the AFM probe. The electrified tip acts as a ...

Atomic force microscopy is a ... contribute to the high resolution of the image, which can reach 10 p.m. The operating modes of the AFM (contact, non-contact, and tapping) and lateral force microscopy ...

AFAM has applications in biophysics and biomedical research, particularly in the characterization ... such as Raman spectroscopy and scanning thermal microscopy, will provide a more comprehensive ...

This performance level has defined the latest generations of what atomic force microscopy should be ... performing critical-to-quality measurements in high-volume measurement applications. The ...